na me pärthästi kartavyaà
triñu lokeñu kiïcana
nänaväptam aväptavyaà
varta eva ca karmaëi
SYNONYMS
na-not; me-Mine; pärtha-O son of Påthä; asti-there is; kartavyam-prescribed
duty; triñu-in the three; lokeñu-planetary systems; kiïcana-any; na-nothing;
anaväptam-wanted; aväptavyam-to be gained; varte-I am engaged; eva-certainly;
ca-also; karmaëi-in prescribed duty.
TRANSLATION
O son of Påthä, there is no work prescribed for Me within all the three planetary
systems. Nor am I in want of anything, nor have I a need to obtain anything-and yet I am
engaged in prescribed duties.
PURPORT
The Supreme Personality of Godhead is described in the Vedic literatures as follows:
tam éçvaräëäà paramaà maheçvaraà
taà devatänäà paramaà ca daivatam
patià paténäà paramaà parastäd
vidäma devaà bhuvaneçam éòyam
na tasya käryaà karaëaà ca vidyate
na tat-samaç cäbhyadhikaç ca dåçyate
paräsya çaktir vividhaiva çrüyate
sväbhäviké jïäna-bala-kriyä ca
"The Supreme Lord is the controller of all other controllers, and He is the
greatest of all the diverse planetary leaders. Everyone is under His control. All entities
are delegated with particular power only by the Supreme Lord; they are not supreme
themselves. He is also worshipable by all demigods and is the supreme director of all
directors. Therefore, He is transcendental to all kinds of material leaders and
controllers and is worshipable by all. There is no one greater than Him, and He is the
supreme cause of all causes.
"He does not possess bodily form like that of an ordinary living entity. There is
no difference between His body and His soul. He is absolute. All His senses are
transcendental. Any one of His senses can perform the action of any other sense.
Therefore, no one is greater than Him or equal to Him. His potencies are multifarious, and
thus His deeds are automatically performed as a natural sequence." (Çvetäçvatara
Upaniñad 6.7-8)
Since everything is in full opulence in the Personality of Godhead and is existing in
full truth, there is no duty for the Supreme Personality of Godhead to perform. One who
must receive the results of work has some designated duty, but one who has nothing to
achieve within the three planetary systems certainly has no duty. And yet Lord Kåñëa is
engaged on the Battlefield of Kurukñetra as the leader of the kñatriyas because
the kñatriyas are duty-bound to give protection to the distressed. Although He is
above all the regulations of the revealed scriptures, He does not do anything that
violates the revealed scriptures.