vihäya kämän yaù sarvän
pumäàç carati niùspåhaù
nirmamo nirahaìkäraù
sa çäntim adhigacchati
SYNONYMS
vihäya-giving up; kämän-material desires for sense gratification; yaù-who;
sarvän-all; pumän-a person; carati-lives; niùspåhaù-desireless;
nirmamaù-without a sense of proprietorship; nirahaìkäraù-without false
ego; saù-he; çäntim-perfect peace; adhigacchati-attains.
TRANSLATION
A person who has given up all desires for sense gratification, who lives free from
desires, who has given up all sense of proprietorship and is devoid of false ego-he alone
can attain real peace.
PURPORT
To become desireless means not to desire anything for sense gratification. In other
words, desire for becoming Kåñëa conscious is actually desirelessness. To understand
one's actual position as the eternal servitor of Kåñëa, without falsely claiming this
material body to be oneself and without falsely claiming proprietorship over anything in
the world, is the perfect stage of Kåñëa consciousness. One who is situated in this
perfect stage knows that because Kåñëa is the proprietor of everything, everything must
be used for the satisfaction of Kåñëa. Arjuna did not want to fight for his own sense
satisfaction, but when he became fully Kåñëa conscious he fought because Kåñëa
wanted him to fight. For himself there was no desire to fight, but for Kåñëa the same
Arjuna fought to his best ability. Real desirelessness is desire for the satisfaction of
Kåñëa, not an artificial attempt to abolish desires. The living entity cannot be
desireless or senseless, but he does have to change the quality of the desires. A
materially desireless person certainly knows that everything belongs to Kåñëa (éçäväsyam
idaà sarvam), and therefore he does not falsely claim proprietorship over anything.
This transcendental knowledge is based on self-realization-namely, knowing perfectly well
that every living entity is an eternal part and parcel of Kåñëa in spiritual identity,
and that the eternal position of the living entity is therefore never on the level of
Kåñëa or greater than Him. This understanding of Kåñëa consciousness is the basic
principle of real peace.